Wat Phra Kaeo
Wat Phra Kaeo , situated in the same compound of the Grand
Palace, is a treasure house of Thai arts, and houses the Emerald Buddha,
the most revered Buddha image in Thailand. Three main buildings
inside
the temple which form up a glittering scene are the Golden Stupa, enshrining
the relics of the Buddha, the Phra Mondop or the Library, housing the
Tripitaka or a Buddhist scripture, the Royal Pantheon which is a pavilion
used for keeping statues of deceased kings of Chakri dynasty. Besides,
the 178 section mural paintings which depict the story of the Ramayana
are the superb masterpiece of Rattanakosin artisans.
The compound of Wat Phra Kaeo and the Grand Palace
is open daily from 8.30 a.m. to 3.30 p.m.. The admission fee is 200
baht , including the entry to the Royal Thai Decorations & Coins
Pavilion in the same compound and to Vimanmek Mansion Museum on Ratchawithi
Road.
Wat Pho
This
large and extensive temple neighbours the Grand Palace enclave and contains
a gigantic gold plated Reclining Buddha, some 46 metres long and 15
metres high, with beautifully inlaid mother-of-pearl soles. Wat Pho
is also regarded as the first centre of public education and is sometimes
called 'Thailand's first university'. Mural paintings,
inscriptions, and statues found in the temple educated people on varied
subjects such as literature, warfare, archaeology, astronomy, geology,
meditation and Thai traditional massage. It is open daily from 9.00
a.m. to 5.00 p.m.. Admission fee is 20 baht.
Wat Arun
Located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River,
the temple can be reached either by Arun Amarin Road or by boat from
Tha Tien Pier, near Wat Pho. The most attractive structure is the 79
metre high pagoda, which is decorated with ceramic tiles and fragments
of multi-coloured porcelain. It is also called the 'Temple of Dawn', and the most beautiful view of it is
from the east side of the river at sunset.
Wat Mahathat
Located on Na Phrathat Road near Thammasat University,
the temple houses Mahachulalongkorn Buddhist University, one of the
two highest seats of Buddhist learning in Thailand and also offers meditation
classes for foreigners. The temple is open daily from 9.00 a.m. to 5.00
p.m..
Wat Suthat
The
temple is located on Bamrung Muang Road. It took 27 years, during the
reigns of the first three kings of the Chakri Dynasty, to complete the
construction. This temple is noted for its 19th century murals.
The Viharn (preaching hall) should be seen for its collection of gilded
Buddha images. The temple used to house a huge door with intricate carving,
The temple complex is open daily from 9.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m.. In front
of the temple is the Giant Swing or Sao Ching Cha where a Brahmanic
ceremony had taken place until the early 20th century. Many
shops near the Giant Swing stock a very comprehensive range of Buddhist
religious supplies.
Wat Saket (The Golden Mount) 
Wat Saket's major feature is the Golden Mount,
dating from the 1800. It is an artificial hill topped by a gilded pagoda
which is 260 feet in height from its base. Begun by King Rama III and
completed in the reign of King Rama IV, the golden mount is one of the
most celebrated landmarks in Bangkok's old area and offers a panoramic
city view from the top.
Wat Ratchanatdaram
Located on Mahachai Road, the temple was built
in the reign of King Rama III in 1846. Loha Prasat, the temple's
main attraction, standing 36 metres high with 37 surrounding spires,
is the only one of its kind left in the world. Next to the temple is
the area for welcoming an important foreign guest to the country, and
a memorial statue of King Rama III.
Wat
Benchamabophit
Also known as the Marble Temple, this temple is
on Sri Ayutthaya Road near the Chitralada Palace. The main building
was constructed during the reign of King Rama V. It employs European
ecclesiastic details, such as stained glass windows, and contains a
superb cloister collection of bronze Buddha images.
Wat Trai Mit
Located at the end of Chinatown's Yaowarat
Road near the Bangkok Railway Station (Hua Lam Phong), this temple is
known for its famous Golden Buddha. The beautiful image of solid gold
is three metres high and weighs five and a half tons. The temple is
open everyday from 9.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m.
The City Pillar Shrine (San Lak
Muang)
The graceful, temple-like structure houses a wooden
pillar placed there by King Rama I in 1782 as the foundation stone for
the new capital of Bangkok. The shrine is across the street from Wat
Phra Kaeo.
Erawan Shrine
Located on Ratchadamri Road, the shrine devoted
to Phra Phrom, a Hindu god, is greatly revered by people. Laced flowers
and small wooden elephants as well as Thai dancing performances are
always offered to the statue by grateful devotees.
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